Meet Dr Kabang'u G. Sakuwaha, Assistant Dean (Research & Innovation) and Lecturer in Petrology, Metamorphic Geology, and Tectonics at the Department of Geology, School of Mines, University of Zambia. A recipient of the Africa Oxford Initiative (AfOx) Catalyst Grant, Dr Kabang’u is leading a collaborative research project with colleagues from the University of Oxford’s Department of Earth Sciences. In a recent conversation, she shared insights into her work exploring the geological evolution of southern Zambia and the critical role of cross-continental partnerships in advancing mineral research. The Africa Oxford Initiative (AfOx) Catalyst Grant supports the development of collaborative research between researchers based in African institutions and at the University of Oxford.
Can you tell us about your research and how the AfOx Catalyst Grant has helped bring your project to life?
My research focuses on understanding the geological history of southern Zambia by analysing the composition of rocks and minerals. This work helps us interpret the processes that shaped the region’s geology and assess its potential for critical mineral resources.
The AfOx Catalyst Grant enabled me to co-develop a collaborative research project with colleagues from the University of Oxford’s Department of Earth Sciences—Professor Mike Daly, Professor Laurence Robb, and MSc student Stanley Upton. Together, we are investigating the gabbroic eclogites and the Hook Granite Massif to understand their role in the development of critical minerals in the Zambezi Basin. Our approach combines field mapping, chemical analysis, thermodynamic modelling, tectonic studies, and mineral economics.
What inspired you to pursue this area of research, and what impact do you hope it will have?
Zambia is rich in mineral resources, yet there is a shortage of researchers and educators in mineral sciences. I was motivated to help fill this gap by contributing to both scientific knowledge and capacity building in the field.
This project is generating new data that will enhance our understanding of the region’s geology and support ongoing academic discussions. It will also provide valuable teaching materials for universities in Zambia and inform future research. The project also involves undergraduate geology students from the University of Zambia in the field activities , helping to build the next generation of geologists.
Beyond that, our project aligns with the broader Sustainable Development Goals. It promotes inclusive academic participation and supports international collaboration — contributing directly to SDG 10 (Promote Inclusion) and SDG 17 (Multi-stakeholder Partnerships).
Have you faced any significant challenges in your research journey, and how have you overcome them?
Yes, the primary challenge has been financial resourcing. As a result, we have had to break the project into smaller, more manageable phases. While this has slowed progress, it has also taught us to be resourceful and strategic in our planning. Making funds available in advance could significantly accelerate such projects. Even so, we’ve found ways to adapt, and the support from AfOx has still been transformative.
Collaboration is a key part of the AfOx initiative. How has this funding helped you build meaningful partnerships, and what has been the most exciting outcome so far?
The AfOx Catalyst Grant gave me the opportunity to visit Oxford University and present our work at the Research in Progress Conference at the University of Liverpool. These experiences were invaluable. I met leading experts in my field and participated in a geological field trip to the Isle of Anglesey. I encountered rock formations not found in Zambia, sparking new ideas and comparisons with our geological research back home. Interactions with the experts have opened doors to future collaborations and inspired us to expand our research into new areas with a broader, interdisciplinary team.
Additional Information
Image 2: Dr Kabang’u with Professor Mike Daly at the entrance to the Earth Sciences Building in Oxford
Image 3: Dr Kabang’u presenting at the Metamorphic Studies Group-Research in Progress Conference at the University of Liverpool 9th April, 2025.
Image 4: Dr Kabang’u participating in a field trip in Anglesey